Bronchiolitis obliterans in children

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[Bronchiolitis obliterans in children]

OBJECTIVE: To review the literature on general aspects of bronchiolitis obliterans, with emphasis on childhood postinfectious bronchiolitis obliterans.METHODS: The most important publications on bronchiolitis obliterans were selected, using basically the Medline database (January of 1966 to September of 1999).RESULTS: This review is organized as follows: introduction, general aspects of bronchi...

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Pos-infectious bronchiolitis obliterans in children.

Bronchiolitis obliterans (BO) is a rare disease in immunocompetent children that usually occurs after infection of the lower airways. While a diagnosis of BO was usually confirmed by lung biopsy, identification of prior lung lesion plus a typical clinical course and a suggestive chest X-ray and CT scan have replaced the need for more invasive procedures. The authors reviewed the clinical record...

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Post-infectious bronchiolitis obliterans in children.

OBJECTIVE To review publications about the main features of post-infectious bronchiolitis obliterans and its history, etiology, epidemiology, risk factors, pathogenesis, histological findings, clinical presentation, complementary tests, diagnostic criteria, differential diagnosis, treatment and prognosis. SOURCES Non-systematic review of MEDLINE and LILACS databases and selection of 66 most r...

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Insights into post-infectious bronchiolitis obliterans in children.

biopsy specimens, while the number of sputum neutrophils and lymphocytes and the levels of interleukin-8 and eosinophilic cationic protein actually increased at 1 year. The duration of smoking cessation is also important because, with a longer duration, the CD8 cell numbers decrease, plasma cell numbers increase, while other inflam-matory cells persist. 14 Since oxidative stress (as reflected i...

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Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia.

Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia (BOOP) is increasingly recognized as an important cause of diffuse infiltrative lung disease. It is a diagnostic consideration in patients with a febrile flu-like illness of a few weeks' duration and a roentgenogram showing bilateral patchy infiltrates that are not responsive to a typical course of antibiotics. It is defined as granulated tissue plu...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Jornal de Pediatria

سال: 2000

ISSN: 0021-7557

DOI: 10.2223/jped.49